{"id":2169,"date":"2018-11-02T11:58:01","date_gmt":"2018-11-02T16:58:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/?page_id=2169"},"modified":"2021-08-16T12:02:03","modified_gmt":"2021-08-16T17:02:03","slug":"free-muslim-womens-names","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/turkish-names\/muslim-names\/the-ladies-of-istanbul\/free-muslim-womens-names\/","title":{"rendered":"Free Muslim Women&#8217;s Names"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>These names could be borne by any\nMuslim woman, and did not have any connotation of slavery.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c2bide<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00c2dile<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Alem\u015fah:<\/strong> Ruler of the world. From Arabic <em>\u02bf\u0101lam<\/em>,&nbsp;&#8220;world&#8221; + Persian <em>shah<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Amine<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Asiye<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Atike<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ayn\u00ee<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ay\u015fe:<\/strong> Aisha, Muhammad\u2019s favorite wife. The names Ay\u015fe and F\u00e2t\u0131ma were in stiff competition to be the most common female names, with Ay\u015fe having a very slight advantage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Azize:<\/strong>&nbsp;Possibly Arabic&nbsp;<em>Aziza<\/em>, \u201cdear.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ba\u011fdat:<\/strong> Persian, &#8220;given by God.&#8221; Also the Turkish name for Baghdad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bahar:<\/strong> Persian, &#8220;the season of spring&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Belk\u0131s:<\/strong> The name of the Queen of Sheba in the Quran.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bigidost: Possibly ??? + Turkish <em>dost<\/em>, &#8220;friend&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Canaziz:<\/strong> Possibly&nbsp;<em>can<\/em>, \u201csoul, life\u201d +&nbsp;Arabic <em>aziz<\/em>, &#8220;dear&#8221; = &#8220;dearheart&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cemile:<\/strong> Arabic&nbsp;<em>Jamila<\/em>, \u201cbeautiful\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cennet:<\/strong> Heaven.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cihanbaht:<\/strong> The world&#8217;s fortune. From <em>cihan<\/em> &#8220;world&#8221; + <em>baht<\/em> &#8220;luck, fortune.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>D\u00fcnya:<\/strong> The world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Durpa\u015fa:<\/strong> Pearl of the pasha, or lady of pearls. From Persian <em>durr<\/em>&nbsp;&#8220;pearl&#8221; + Turkish(?)&nbsp;<em>pa\u015fa&nbsp;<\/em>&#8220;pasha.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ehli:<\/strong> Possibly \u201cdomestic\u201d (as an adjective).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Elif:<\/strong> Alif, the first letter of the alphabet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Emine:<\/strong> Amina, the name of Muhammad\u2019s mother.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Esma:<\/strong>&nbsp;Literally \u201cnames,\u201d implying the names of God.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fahri:<\/strong> Possibly a nickname for Fahr\u00fcnnisa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fahr\u00fcnnisa:<\/strong> Pride of women.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Faize<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fat<strong>\u0131<\/strong>:<\/strong> Nickname for F\u00e2t\u0131ma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>F\u00e2t\u0131ma:<\/strong> Fatima, Muhammad\u2019s youngest and favorite daughter. The names Ay\u015fe and F\u00e2t\u0131ma were in stiff competition to be the most common female names, with Ay\u015fe having a very slight advantage. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Fetehn\u00e2:<\/strong> Literally &#8220;we opened\/conquered,&#8221; from the Quranic verse rendered in Turkish as &#8220;\u0130nn\u00e2 fetahn\u00e2 leke fethan&nbsp;mub\u00een\u00e2.&#8221; [<a href=\"http:\/\/www.internetmosque.net\/read\/english_translation_of_the_quran_meaning\/48\/1\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">link with translations<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Gaybi:<\/strong> Arabic <em>ghaybi<\/em>, &#8220;unseen&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>G\u00fcll\u00fc:<\/strong> The one with a rose. From Persian <em>g\u00fcl<\/em> &#8220;rose&#8221; + Turkish <em>-l\u00fc<\/em> &#8220;with.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>G\u00fclpa\u015fa:<\/strong> The lady of the roses, or the pasha&#8217;s rose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Habibe:<\/strong> Arabic, &#8220;beloved.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e2kime<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Halime:<\/strong> Arabic, &#8220;gentle, forbearing.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Halise<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hanbey<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e2n\u00ee<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hanife<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>H\u00e2n\u00ee\u015f\u00e2h<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Han\u0131m:<\/strong> Lady. Literally the female form of &#8220;khan,&#8221; this word was used in a variety of high-ranking female titles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hanki<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hankurd: Possibly <em>han <\/em>&#8220;lord&#8221; + kurd, which may mean &#8220;wolf&#8221; or &#8220;Kurdish.&#8221; Best guess: I&#8217;m translating &#8220;kurd&#8221; wrong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hatice:<\/strong> Khadijah, Muhammad&#8217;s beloved first wife. One of the four most popular Muslim names in the 16th century, and for many centuries afterward. Khadijah literally means &#8220;premature,&#8221; presumably referring to the circumstances of Khadijah&#8217;s birth, but the literal meaning is irrelevant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>H\u00e2tun Pa\u015fa:<\/strong> She who rules over the h\u00e2tuns (the ladies, the mistresses).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hayr\u00fcnnisa:<\/strong> Arabic&nbsp;<em>Khairunnisa<\/em>, &#8220;best among women.&#8221; An epithet of Khadijah, Muhammad&#8217;s first wife.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hoca<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Huban:<\/strong> Ottoman Turkish&nbsp;<em>khuban<\/em>, \u201cbeautiful woman or youth\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>H\u00fcma:<\/strong> The mythical bird of paradise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>H\u00fbr\u00ee Kad\u0131n:<\/strong> Possibly \u201chouri,\u201d a maiden of paradise + kad\u0131n, &#8220;woman.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0130hsan:<\/strong> Ottoman Turkish, \u201cbeing good\/beautiful\/kind,\u201d \u201cacting well,\u201d \u201cdoing one\u2019s duty toward God.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0130nci:<\/strong> Ottoman Turkish, \u201cpearl.\u201d Can also refer to the lily of the valley, Solomon\u2019s seal, or snowberry, all plants with pearl-like white flowers or berries. Sometimes used as a&nbsp;pet name for a child.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0130smi:<\/strong> Literally \u201cpertaining to a name,\u201d implying the names of God. Sometimes treated as interchangeable with Esma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0130smihan<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kad\u0131n Pa\u015fa:<\/strong> Ruler (pasha) of the women.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kad\u0131nc\u0131k:<\/strong> Possibly &#8220;little woman,&#8221; a rare example of a diminutive name.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kad\u0131n\u015f\u00e2h:<\/strong> Ruler (shah) of the women.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kamer:<\/strong> Arabic&nbsp;<em>Qamar<\/em>, \u201cmoon.\u201d This popular name is the title&nbsp;of a sura as well as a reference to the moon\u2019s beauty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kamer\u015f\u00e2h:<\/strong> Lady of the moon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Kerime:<\/strong> Possibly Arabic&nbsp;<em>Karima<\/em>, \u201csister.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>K\u0131zlarbeyi:<\/strong> She who rules the girls. Literally <em>k\u0131z <\/em>&#8220;unmarried girl&#8221; + <em>lar <\/em>(plural marker) + <em>bey <\/em>&#8220;governor.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u00e2hi<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Marziye<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Medine:<\/strong> The holy city of Medina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Merve<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Meryem:<\/strong> Miriam, the name of Jesus&#8217;s mother in the Quran. A name used by both Muslims and Christians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Mihri:<\/strong> Persian, &#8220;sun.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mudam<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Muhsine:<\/strong> From Ottoman Turkish&nbsp;<em>muhsin<\/em>, &#8220;securely stored&#8221; or &#8220;chaste&#8221;; or, alternately, &#8220;beneficent.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>M\u00fcmine:<\/strong> Believer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>M\u00fcsli:<\/strong> Nickname for M\u00fcslime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>M\u00fcslime:<\/strong> Muslim woman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Naime<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Narin:<\/strong> Possibly &#8220;delicate.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nefise:<\/strong> Arabic&nbsp;<em>Nafisa<\/em>, &#8220;precious.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nesime<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nesli:<\/strong> Ottoman Turkish, &#8220;pertaining to issue and posterity.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Neslihan:<\/strong> From the family of the khans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nesli\u015fah:<\/strong> From the family of the shah.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nisa:<\/strong> &#8220;The Women,&#8221; the name of a sura.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pa\u015fa<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>R\u00e2bia<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Rahime:<\/strong> Ottoman Turkish&nbsp;<em>rakhim<\/em>, \u201csoft, gentle, quiet,\u201d or Arabic (?)&nbsp;<em>rahim<\/em>, \u201cmerciful, compassionate.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>R\u00e2ziye<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Rukiye:<\/strong> Ruqayyah, the name of one of Muhammad\u2019s daughters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>R\u00fcveyde:<\/strong>&nbsp;Arabic&nbsp;<em>Ruaydah<\/em>, \u201cgentle, forbearing,\u201d the feminine form of <em>ruwaid<\/em>, \u201csoft breeze\u201d or \u201clenient.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Safiye:<\/strong> Safiyyah, one of Muhammad\u2019s wives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u015eah H\u00fbb\u00e2n:<\/strong> Shah of the beautiful women; chief among beautiful women.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u015eahbula:<\/strong> Lady of the shah.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u015e\u00e2h\u00ee:<\/strong> Ottoman Turkish <em>shahi<\/em>, \u201cpertaining to the sultan or shah; royal, imperial.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u015e\u00e2hidyed\u00e2r:<\/strong> Arabic <em>shahid yedar<\/em>, &#8220;seven martyrs.&#8221; A reference to a hadith in which Muhammad said, &#8220;There are seven martyrs,&#8221; then listed the seven ways a person could earn a martyr&#8217;s reward in heaven: Death by plague, intestinal ailment, drowning, a collapsed building, jihad, fire, or childbirth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u015eahnis\u00e2:<\/strong> She who rules over the women.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u015eahz\u00e2de, \u015eehzade:<\/strong> Son of the shah, a prince.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sakine:<\/strong> Ottoman Turkish&nbsp;<em>sakin<\/em>, &#8220;quiet, calm.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>S\u00e2liha<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u015eehri:<\/strong> Sun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Selcuk:<\/strong> An old Turkish given name best known for being the name of the founder of the Seljuk dynasty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Selime:<\/strong> The Turkish feminine of the Arabic&nbsp;<em>selim<\/em>, &#8220;to be safe.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u015eem\u2018i:<\/strong> &#8220;The All-Hearing,&#8221; one of the names of God. From Arabic <em>as-Samiy\u02bf\/as-Sam\u012b\u02bf<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sem\u2018iyye:<\/strong> A more emphatically feminine form of &#8220;The All-Hearing,&#8221; one of the names of God. From Arabic <em>as-Samiy\u02bf\/as-Sam\u012b\u02bf<\/em>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sitti:<\/strong> Arabic <em>sitt-<\/em> &#8220;lady.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sultan:<\/strong> Imperial. A name borne by women of all religions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>S\u00fcmeyye:<\/strong> Arabic <em>Sumayya<\/em>, &#8220;high above.&#8221; Sumayya bint Khayyat was one of the first seven people to convert to Islam, and was the first person martyred for her faith. [<a href=\"https:\/\/insideislam.wisc.edu\/2012\/01\/important-figures-sumayyah-bint-khayyat\/\">link<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tenzile:<\/strong>&nbsp;Possibly from Ottoman Turkish&nbsp;<em>tenzil<\/em>, \u201ca lowering,\u201d metaphorically referring to God\u2019s sending of the revelations of the Quran down&nbsp;from heaven.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Teslime:<\/strong> From&nbsp;<em>teslim<\/em>, &#8220;surrendered.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ticar: As a wild guess, I&#8217;d suggest Arabic <em>tijar<\/em>, &#8220;commerce.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tur Be\u015fe:<\/strong> Persian <em>dur<\/em>, &#8220;pearl&#8221; + Turkish\/Persian <em>be\u015fe<\/em>, &#8220;prince, pasha.&#8221; Pearl of the prince, or lady\/princess of pearls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00dcmm\u00ee:<\/strong>&nbsp;Possibly an Ottoman Turkish adjective derived from Arabic&nbsp;<em>umm<\/em>, \u201cmother,\u201d hence \u201cmaternal.\u201d Also associated with illiteracy, and thus with Muhammad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00dcmm\u00fcgulsum:<\/strong> Feminine of the Arabic name&nbsp;<em>Kulthum<\/em>, \u201cone with a chubby face.\u201d The name of one of Muhammad\u2019s daughters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00dcmm\u00fchan, \u00dcmm\u00fchani:<\/strong> Probably Arabic <em>umm <\/em>&#8220;mother&#8221; + khan = &#8220;mother of a khan.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Z\u00e2hide:<\/strong> Pious, devout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Zeyni:<\/strong> Possibly from Arabic&nbsp;<em>zayn<\/em>, &#8220;beauty.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Z\u00f6hre:<\/strong> Persian <em>Zohreh<\/em>, &#8220;the planet Venus.&#8221; [<a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=HpkKPOzF_XQC&amp;pg=PA76&amp;lpg=PA76&amp;dq=persian+venus+zohreh&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=L3fnYp_1Ix&amp;sig=ACfU3U27RkrHK4GHSq2u-3_GRms223CHdA&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjq2bOd2oLkAhVKpFkKHTcXAnE4ChDoATABegQICRAB#v=onepage&amp;q=persian%20venus%20zohreh&amp;f=false\">link<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Z\u00fcbeyde:<\/strong> Arabic <em>zubaid<\/em>, &#8220;cream,&#8221; meaning &#8220;the best.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>These names could be borne by any Muslim woman, and did not have any connotation of slavery. \u00c2bide \u00c2dile Alem\u015fah: Ruler of the world. From Arabic \u02bf\u0101lam,&nbsp;&#8220;world&#8221; + Persian shah Amine Asiye Atike Ayn\u00ee Ay\u015fe: Aisha, Muhammad\u2019s favorite wife. The names Ay\u015fe and F\u00e2t\u0131ma were in stiff competition to be\u2026<\/p>\n<p class=\"continue-reading-button\"> <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/turkish-names\/muslim-names\/the-ladies-of-istanbul\/free-muslim-womens-names\/\">Continue reading<i class=\"crycon-right-dir\"><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2166,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[108,85],"tags":[5,105],"class_list":["post-2169","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-muslim-names","category-ottoman-turkish-names","tag-female-names","tag-freeborn-names"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2169"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2566,"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2169\/revisions\/2566"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2166"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.issendai.com\/16thcenturyistanbul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}